| Prevention | |
- Determine a traveler's risk of acquiring dengue.
- Recognize that the principal approach to the prevention of dengue is mosquito avoidance.
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Determine a traveler's risk of acquiring dengue. |
- Assess the risk of a traveler acquiring dengue by:
- Reviewing the individual's travel itinerary for the destination, type of trip, type of accommodations, season, and duration
- Consulting updated travel medicine resources for the geographic distribution of dengue
- Consult the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene's Clinical Consultants Directory.
| Background | Back to top
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Recognize that the principal approach to the prevention of dengue is mosquito avoidance. |
- Emphasize the importance of mosquito avoidance and repellent measures in the prevention of dengue.
- Advise travelers to minimize mosquito bites by:
- Wearing clothes that cover as much skin as possible, such as trousers and long-sleeved shirts
- Wearing permethrin-treated clothing
- Appropriate use of DEET-containing insect repellents on all exposed skin
- Staying in housing with well-screened areas cleared of mosquitoes
- Refraining from outdoor activity during peak Aedes biting times
- Reducing mosquito breeding places in and around the living area, including flower vases and uncovered water containers, if the stay is extended
- See table WHO Recommendations for Mosquito Avoidance.
| Background | Back to top
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Bandula Wijesiriwardena, MD, FRCP, FCCP, FCMSA, FRACP, FACP has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Panduka Karunanayake, MD, MRCP has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Suranjith L. Seneviratne, MD, DPhil, MRCP, FRCPath has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Steven E. Weinberger, MD, FACP, Acting Editor, PIER, has stock holdings in Glaxosmithkline and Abbott. |
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