Abd A. Tahrani, MD, MRCP, editorial consultant, received a grant from the UK Novo Nordisk Research Foundation. Maureen D. Passaro, MD has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Robert E. Ratner, MD, is a consultant for Amylin Pharmaceuticals, AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Lifescan, Inc., NovoNordisk, Sanofi-Aventis, Takeda, owns stocks in Merck, Johnson & Johnson, Abbott, received grants from Amylin, AstraZeneca, Bayhill Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim, Conjuchem, Inc., Eil Lilly, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, NovoNordisk, Pfizer, Sanofi-Aventis, Takeda.
Deborah Korenstein, MD, FACP, Co-Editor, PIER, has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Richard B. Lynn, MD, FACP, Co-Editor, PIER, has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations.