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Recommendation
| Refer all patients with evidence of type 1 diabetes for consultation with an endocrinologist or diabetes specialist.
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Evidence:
- A prospective study of type 1 diabetes patients found that those who received specialist care for their diabetes had significantly lower HbA1c levels than those who did not (9.7% vs. 10.3%; P = 0.0006). These patients were also more likely to have received diabetes education, to have an HbA1c test in the previous 6 months, to self-monitor their glucose levels, and to inject insulin more than twice daily than those who did not receive specialist care (144).
- Specialist care may also be protective against the development of complications in this population, with a trend towards decreased nephropathy, neuropathy, and CVD (145).
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Comments:
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Denice S. Feig, MD, MSc, FRCPC has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Lorraine Lipscombe, MD, FRCPC has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Sonal Singh, MD, editorial consultant, has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Deborah Korenstein, MD, FACP, Co-Editor, PIER, has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. Richard B. Lynn, MD, FACP, Co-Editor, PIER, has no financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers, or health-care related organizations. |
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